Mass Music
Detail of an historiated initial ‘C’(antate Domino), at the beginning of Psalm 97. Breviary, Use of Sarum with Norwich variants (‘The Stowe Breviary’). British Library.
About
Your wedding music choices will depend on the type of Mass you’re having, and the resources available at your church.
In a low Mass, the Mass is not sung. You may have the option to have hymns in a few places during the Mass.
In a high mass, the Mass is sung. You may have the option to choose the settings of some of the music (gregorian chant or polyphony), and as above, you may have the option to have some hymns.
Do bear in mind that your wedding day is not primarily a music concert. Try to choose music that complements, rather than overwhelms, the Mass and the singers you have.
Choosing settings for the Propers
The Propers are the texts of the Mass specific to that Mass, such as the Introit, Alleluia, Offertory, and Communion.
The gregorian chant setting for the nuptial propers can be found in a few places online:
- Corpus Christi Watershed. http://www.ccwatershed.org/goupil/ (Scroll down to “Nuptial Mass”)
- Institute of Christ the King Sovereign Priest. http://www.institute-christ-king.org/resources/sacred-music#votive (Scroll down to “Votive Masses”)
- Windsor Tridentine Mass Community. http://www.windsorlatinmass.org/latin/chant.htm (Scroll down to “Nuptial Mass”)
There are very few polyphonic settings of the nuptial propers. They are difficult to find, and may require a competent schola with plenty of rehearsal time. I am always on the hunt for polyphonic nuptial propers. See my findings to date here.
Choosing settings for the Ordinary
The Ordinary of the Mass is any Mass text that is always the same, such as the Kyrie, Gloria, Sanctus, and Agnus Dei (the Credo is not included in the wedding Mass). There is an optional Preface for the wedding Mass as well.
This is where you may have the most freedom. There are many gregorian settings, and countless polyphonic settings.
The gregorian settings can be found here:
- Corpus Christi Watershed. http://www.ccwatershed.org/kyriale/
Here are a few popular polyphonic settings:
- Mozart, “Missa brevis in G major”
- Rusca, Francesco Spagnoli. “Missa Brevis.”
- Haller, Michael. “Messe Secunda, Op. 5, No. 2.”
- Victoria, Tomas Luis de. “Missa Dominicalis.”
- Dalitz, Christoph. “Missa Tribus Vocibus.”
Choosing other sacred music
Below are a few popular choices for hymns, motets, and chants for the wedding Mass. Many of these texts have more than one setting. If you need inspiration, consider the background of you and your future spouse (French, Italian, Irish, etc.), or the feasts on/near your wedding day. If your wedding day is near, for example, St. Thomas Aquinas’ feast day, you could choose one of the many songs he composed, or a song centered on the Eucharist, a common theme in St. Thomas’ works.
- Nuptial Blessing: the Nuptial Blessing may be chanted. Read more here
- Nuptial Preface: the Nuptial Preface may be chanted. Read more here and see sheet music at Gregobase
- Alma Chorus Domini: The Sarum Use of the Roman Rite used the sequence Alma Chorus Domini for its nuptial Masses.
- A Marian hymn while giving flowers to Mary
Here is Latin sheet music for the Sarum nuptial sequence Alma Chorus Domini (PDF) , reposted with permission from the Gregorian Institute of Canada). Chantblog’s post includes sheet music for an English translation.
More sources about Sacred Music
Pope Pius X. “Tra Le Sollecitudini (Instruction on Sacred Music),” 1903.
Henry, Hugh. “Music of the Mass.” In The Catholic Encyclopedia. Vol. 10. New York: Robert Appleton Company, 1911. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/10001a.htm
Haynes, S.J.C., Reverend Scott A. “Guidelines for Liturgical Services According to the 1962 Missale Romanum: Music for Nuptial High Mass.” Biretta Books, 2007. https://web.archive.org/web/20151010174657/http://www.sanctamissa.org/en/music/musical-guidelines-for-the-traditional-roman-rite/liturgical-services-music-for-the-nuptial-high-mass.pdf
Gastoue, A. “The ‘Missa de Angelis.’” Translated by Albert Gingras. The Caecilia, December 1933, 375–78.
Mills, B. Andrew. Psallite Sapienter: A Musician’s Practical Guide to the 1962 Missal. Association of America, 2008.
Sullivan, Roseanne T. “Propers of the Mass vs. the Four Hymn Sandwich.” Homiletic and Pastoral Review, 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20221130203357/https://www.hprweb.com/2016/01/propers-of-the-mass-versus-the-four-hymn-sandwich/
“Twenty-Four Questions on Sacred Music.” Church Music Association of America. https://web.archive.org/web/20230128010524/https://musicasacra.com/about-cmaa/faq/
“What Is Gregorian Chant?” GIA Publications. https://web.archive.org/web/20220122082351/https://www.giamusic.com/sacred_music/chant_what_is.cfm
Our wedding Mass music
Prelude
Veni Creator Spiritus, Rabanus Maurus (gregorian chant)
Alma Redemptoris, Giovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina (polyphony)
Procession
Te Deum, Marc-Antoine Charpentier (organ)
Propers
Missa pro sponsis (gregorian chant)
Ordinary
Missa de angelis (gregorian chant)
Offertory motet
Psalm 117 (gregorian chant)
Communion motet
Sicut Cervus, Giovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina (polyphony)
Te Deum, Nicetas of Remesiana (gregorian chant)
Presentation of flowers to Mary
Ave Verum Corpus, Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart (polyphony)
Recessional
O God Beyond All Praising (hymn)
Organ Symphony No. 5, Toccata, Charles-Marie Widor (organ)